Deepavali, also known as Diwali or the Festival of Lights, is one of the most significant Hindu festivals celebrated in Singapore. Falling on 31st October 2024 (Thursday), Deepavali symbolises the triumph of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance. As a Singapore public holiday, Deepavali provides a wonderful opportunity to experience the rich cultural heritage and vibrant traditions of the Indian community in Singapore.
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Deepavali Dates for 2025, 2026, and 2027
To help you plan your future holidays, here are the dates for Deepavali for the next few years:
| Year | Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 18th to 23th October | Saturday to Thursday |
| 2026 | 6th to 11th November | Friday to Wednesday |
| 2027 | 27th to 31st October | Wednesday to Sunday |
Historical Significance and Origins
The Legend of Deepavali
Deepavali has its roots in various legends and myths, differing across regions in India. One of the most popular stories is the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after a 14-year exile and his victory over the demon king Ravana. The people of Ayodhya celebrated his return by lighting oil lamps, symbolising the victory of light over darkness.
Introduction to Singapore
Indian immigrants brought the celebration of Deepavali to Singapore in the early 19th century. Over time, it has evolved into a major public holiday, celebrated by Hindus and embraced by the multicultural society of Singapore.
Cultural Practices and Traditions
Preparation and Cleaning
In the days leading up to Deepavali, homes are thoroughly cleaned and decorated. This practice, known as “spring cleaning,” is believed to welcome Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, into clean and auspicious surroundings. Homes are adorned with colourful rangoli (patterns made from coloured powders), oil lamps, and flowers.
The Morning Rituals
Deepavali celebrations begin early in the morning with a ritual oil bath, symbolising purification and renewal. After the bath, devotees don new clothes, often in vibrant colours, and visit temples to offer prayers and seek blessings. Temples like Sri Veeramakaliamman Temple and Sri Srinivasa Perumal Temple are popular spots for worship during Deepavali.
Lighting of Lamps
Lighting oil lamps (diyas) is a central practice during Deepavali. These lamps are placed around homes, on windowsills, and in courtyards, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. The lighting of lamps symbolises the dispelling of darkness and the spread of knowledge and hope.
Festive Meals and Sweets
Deepavali is also a time for feasting. Families prepare and share a variety of traditional Indian dishes and sweets. Popular items include murukku (savoury snacks), laddoos, barfis, and gulab jamun. These treats are often shared with neighbours and friends, promoting a sense of community and togetherness.
Popular Facts and Fun Activities
Little India Festivities
Little India is the heart of Deepavali celebrations in Singapore. The district is beautifully decorated with vibrant lights and intricate arches, creating a festive ambiance. A bustling Deepavali bazaar offers a wide range of traditional clothing, jewellery, decorations, and festive snacks.
Cultural Performances
Various cultural performances are held during the Deepavali period, showcasing traditional Indian dance, music, and drama. These performances celebrate the rich cultural heritage of the Indian community and provide entertainment for all ages.
Fireworks and Light Displays
Although fireworks are not as prevalent in Singapore due to regulations, there are often spectacular light displays and fireworks in designated areas to mark the celebration. These displays add to the festive spirit and provide a visual feast for residents and visitors alike.
Visiting Friends and Relatives
Deepavali is a time for visiting friends and relatives, exchanging gifts, and sharing festive meals. This practice, known as “open house,” fosters community bonding and mutual respect among different ethnic groups in Singapore.
Celebrate the Festival of Lights: Deepavali in Singapore
Deepavali in Singapore is a vibrant and joyous occasion that blends traditional practices with modern celebrations. As a significant Singapore public holiday, it offers a variety of activities and events that cater to all ages and interests.
Whether you are exploring Little India, participating in cultural performances, or enjoying festive meals with family and friends, Deepavali in Singapore is a time to celebrate the triumph of light over darkness and the unity of the community.
Don’t forget to mark your calendars for other important public holidays such as Chinese New Year, Hari Raya Puasa, and Vesak Day to make the most out of your festive year.
When is Deepavali celebrated in Singapore?
Deepavali, also known as Diwali, is celebrated on different dates each year, typically between October and November. The exact date is determined by the Hindu lunar calendar.
How is Deepavali celebrated in Singapore?
Deepavali in Singapore is celebrated with vibrant decorations, lighting of oil lamps, family gatherings, festive meals, and visits to Hindu temples for prayers and rituals.
Is Deepavali a public holiday in Singapore?
Yes, Deepavali is a public holiday in Singapore, allowing Hindus and other residents to celebrate and participate in the festivities.
Where can I see Deepavali decorations in Singapore?
Little India is the best place to see Deepavali decorations in Singapore. The streets are adorned with colorful lights, intricate rangoli, and festive displays.
What traditional foods are eaten during Deepavali in Singapore?
Traditional Deepavali foods in Singapore include sweets like mithai, murukku, and savory dishes such as biryani, samosas, and various vegetarian curries.